Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār : manuscript
كشف الأسرار عن حكم الزهور والأطيار : مخطوطة
Found In:
Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library > Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār : manuscript, كشف الأسرار عن حكم الزهور والأطيار : مخطوطة
Description
- Title
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Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār : manuscript
كشف الأسرار عن حكم الزهور والأطيار : مخطوطة - Alternative Title
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Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-ṭuyūr wa-al-azhār 880-02
Kashf al-asrār fī ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār
Kitāb al-Mukhtār li-kashf al-asrār fī munāqashat al-ṭuyūr wa-al-azʹhār
Mukhtār li-kashf al-asrār fī munāqashat al-ṭuyūr wa-al-azʹhār
كشف الأسرار عن حكم الطيور والأزهار 240-02/r
كشف الأسرار في حكم الزهور والأطيار
كتاب المختار لكشف الأسرار في مناقشة الطيور والأزهار
مختار لكشف الأسرار في مناقشة الطيور والأزهار - Creator
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Ibn Ghānim, ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Salām ibn Aḥmad, -1279?
ابن غانم، عزّ الدين عبد السلام بن أحمد، -1279? - Contributor
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Azʹharī, Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān, active 1688.
Jawharī, Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād, -1003?
Macdonald, Duncan Black, 1863-1943. - Published / Created
- 1657.
- Publication Place
- Place not identified
- Abstract
-
A collection of two treatises: 1. Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-ṭuyūr wa-al-azhār "Unveiling of secrets on the sagacity of birds and flowers" (folios 1a-47a), a treatise on sufism, in the form of "maqāmah" genre, by ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Salām ibn Ghānim al-Maqdisī (died 1279? in Cairo), a ṣūfī author, preacher and poet. Copied in the middle of Jumādá al-ākhir (31 March, 1657). Name of copyist and place of copying not mentioned. 2. Naẓm "Muthallath Quṭrub" (folios 47b-52b), by Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān al-Azʹharī al-Ḥanafī, active 1688, a little known author (See Brockelmann: G II, 215; Suppl. I, 161: "al-Manẓūmah al-sannīyah fī bayān al-asmāʼ al-lughawīyah" [Illustrious poem presenting the linguistic nouns]). The treatise is a versification of "al-Muthallath" of Quṭrub (Muḥammad ibn al-Mustanīr, died 821 or 822, a well-known grammarian and philologist, from Baṣrah, Iraq), enumerating the trilateral homonyms in Arabic which have different meanings according to the three Arabic vowels (fatḥah, ḍammah, kasrah). Quṭrub was the first author to write on the "Muthallath" genre. The author added to the materials of "Muthallāth Quṭrub" words which he selected from extensive dictionaries, such as "Ṣiḥāḥ al-Jawharī". Copied by Ḥusayn ibn Munlā Yūsuf al-Naqshabandī (?). Place and date of copying not mentioned
- Description
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In Arabic.
Title of Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār from folio 3a.
Title of Naẓm Muthallath Quṭrub supplied by cataloger.
Romanization supplied by cataloger.
Incipit of Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār: "Bismillāh al-Raḥmān al-Raḥīm wa-bi-hi nastaʻīn. Qāla al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʻālim al-ʻallāmah lisān al-fuṣaḥāʼ wa-al-mutakallimīn ʻIzz al-Dīn Ghānim ibn ʻAbd al-Salām al-Maqdisī, raḍiya Allāh ʻanhu wa-arḍāh wa-jaʻala al-Jannah mathwāh: al-Ḥamdu lillāh al-baʻīd fī qurbih al-qarīb fī buʻdih, al-mutaʻālī fī rafīʻ majdih ʻan al-shayʼ wa-ḍiddih, alladhī awjada bi-qudratihi al-wujūd baʻda an kāna ʻadaman, wa-awjada kull mawjūd ḥukman, wa-jaʻala al-ʻaql baynahumā ḥakaman ..."
Secundo folio of Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār: wa-mā yukābiduhu min wijdān.
Incipit of Naẓm Muthallath Quṭrub: "Bismillāh al-Raḥmān al-Raḥīm. Yā Rabbī yassir yā karīm. al-Ḥamdu lillāhi alladhī hadānā // li-millati al-Islām wa-ijtabānā ... Wa-baʻda taslīmī ʻalá khayri nabī // naẓamtu min Muthallathāt Quṭrubi. Urjūzatan ladhīdhatan fī al-mashrabi // wa-zidtuhā min kutubin ṭiwāli ..."
Secundo folio of Naẓm Muthallath Quṭrub: "Taḥīyat al-nāsi hiya al-salāmu.
15 x 20 cm; written surface: 8 x 14.5 cm; 13 lines per page.
Binding: In reddish blue cardboard binding.
In fair naskh script, in black ink, on white paper; with headings and markings in red and green; catchwords.
On front cover a statement in Arabic and English by Duncan Black Macdonald, 1863-1943, professor of Semitic languages at Hartford Theological Seminary, as follows: "Kashf al-asrār fī ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār li-ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Maqdisī. Bought at Damascus, Aug. 1908. D.B. Macdonald. Hartford."
On folio 1a: "Ḥasbiya Allāh. Kitāb al-Mukhtār li-kashf al-asrār fī munāqashat al-ṭuyūr wa-al-azʹhār lil-shaykh al-Imām al-ʻālim al-ʻallāmah ʻIzz al-Dīn Ghānim ibn ʻAbd al-Salām, raḍiya Allāh ʻanhu, wa-ʻafá ʻanhumā."
On folio 3a: "... wa-sammaytuhu: Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār ..."
Colophon of Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār: "Tammat nuskhat hādhā al-kitāb bi-ʻawn al-Malik al-Wahhāb fī awāsiṭ shahr Jumādá al-Ākhir, sanat sabʻ wa-sittīn wa-alf."
Translation of the colophon of Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār: "The copy of this book was completed by the help of the Benevolent King, in the middle of the month of Jumādá al-Ākhir, 1067 [31 March, 1657]."
Colophon of Naẓm Muthallath Quṭrub: " Tammat wa-bi-al-khayr ʻammat ʻalá yad al-faqīr al-ḥaqīr, al-muʻtarif bi-al-ʻajz wa-al-taqṣīr Ḥusayn ibn Munlā Yūsuf al-Naqshabandī [?], ʻufiya ʻanhumā. Balagha al-muqābalah ḥasba al-ṭāqah wa-al-imkān. Wa-ḥasbunā Allāh wa-niʻma al-wakīl. Tamm."
Translation of the colophon of Naẓm Muthallath Quṭrub: "It is completed. May it be wide-spread with goodness, by the hand of the poor and despised, who confesses his inability and shortcoming, Ḥusayn ibn Munlā Yūsuf al-Naqshabandī [?], may they both be pardoned. It was collated to the best of [my] ability, as far as possible. God suffices us. He is the best advocate. It is completed." - Provenance
- Purchased from Hartford Seminary on the Beinecke Rare Book & Capital Reserve Fund, 2005.
- Extent
- 1 volume (52 leaves) ; 21 cm
- Extent of Digitization
- This object has been completely digitized.
- Language
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Arabic
Collection Information
- Repository
- Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
- Call Number
- Hartford Seminary Arabic MSS 224
Subjects, Formats, And Genres
- Genre
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Early works to 1800
Terms and phrases
Manuscripts, Arabic 17th century
Arabic manuscripts - Resource Type
- text
- Subject (Name)
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Azʹharī, Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān, active 1688.
Ibn Ghānim, ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Salām ibn Aḥmad, -1279?
Jawharī, Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād, -1003?
Quṭrub, Muḥammad ibn al-Mustanīr, -821 or 822. - Subject (Topic)
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Arabic language
Homonyms
Maqamah
Sufism - Subjects
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Azʹharī, Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān, active 1688
Ibn Ghānim, ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Salām ibn Aḥmad, -1279?
Jawharī, Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād, -1003?
Quṭrub, Muḥammad ibn al-Mustanīr, -821 or 822
Arabic language > Homonyms > Early works to 1800
Arabic language > Terms and phrases > Early works to 1800
Maqamah > Early works to 1800
Sufism > Early works to 1800
17th century
Arabic manuscripts
Access And Usage Rights
- Access
- Public
- Rights
- The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
- Citation
- ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Salām ibn Aḥmad ibn Ghānim, Kashf al-asrār ʻan ḥikam al-zuhūr wa-al-aṭyār. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Identifiers
- Orbis Record
- 13375973
- Object ID (OID)
- 32327517