Substitutes for bread, or, Right Honorables saving the loaves & dividing the fishes [graphic]
Found In:
Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library > Substitutes for bread, or, Right Honorables saving the loaves & dividing the fishes [graphic]
Description
- Title
- Substitutes for bread, or, Right Honorables saving the loaves & dividing the fishes [graphic]
- Alternative Title
- Right Honorables saving the loaves & dividing the fishes
- Creator
- Gillray, James, 1756-1815, printmaker
- Contributor
- Humphrey, Hannah, active 1774-1817, publisher.
- Published / Created
- [24 December 1795]
- Publication Place
- London
- Publisher
- Pubd. Decr. 24th, 1795, by H. Humphrey, New Bond Street
- Abstract
-
"Ministers sit at a round dinner-table guzzling guineas, while through the window is seen a hungry mob. Pitt, in profile to the left, sits on the right, a large fish made of guineas on a dish before him, of which he shovels huge lumps into his gaping mouth; he sits on a 'Treasury' chest which is closed by a padlock inscribed 'WP'. Opposite him on the extreme left, seated on the woolsack, is Loughborough, indicated by an elongated Chancellor's wig in back view (cf. BMSat 6796); he clutches a large bowl of 'Royal Turtle Soup', holding a large ladle-full of guineas to his mouth. The others sit on the farther side of the table: Grenville next Loughborough, Dundas in the middle, Pepper Arden next Pitt. Grenville stoops, putting his mouth on the level of his dishful of guineas. Dundas, wearing a plaid, gnaws a fish which he holds in both hands. Arden, between Pitt and Dundas, holds a lump of coins on his fork. Between him and Dundas are three bottles labelled 'Bur[gundy]', 'Champaign', 'Port'. On the table are sauce-boats and small dishes full of guineas. Before Dundas are two glasses of wine. At the near side of the table, between Loughborough and Pitt, is a group of three sacks on each side of which is a large wine-cooler filled with bottles. The central sack is: 'Product of New Taxes upon John Bulls Property'. On its mouth rests a small basket of potatoes inscribed 'Potatoe Bread to be given in Charity'. The other sacks are labelled 'Secret Service Money'. Behind (right), three steaming dishes are being brought in, held high by footmen (their heads obscured): a haunch of venison, a sirloin, and a large bird. They wear, not livery, but the Windsor uniform, and the symmetrical pair immediately behind Pitt are probably the two Treasury Secretaries, Rose and Long; this is supported by Gillray's 'Lilliputian Substitutes' (1801). On the wall are two placards: 'Proclamation for a General Fast, in order to avert the impending Famine and Substitutes for Bread Venison, Roast Beef, Poultry, Turtle Soup, Fish, boild in Wine, Ragouts, Jellies &c. Burgundy, Champaign, Tokay, &c, &c.' The heads of men wearing bonnets-rouges are seen through the window; they hold up a loaf on a pole with a scroll inscribed '14 Pence pr Quartern' and two placards: 'Petition from the Starving Swine' (see BMSat 8500, &c.) and 'Grant us the Crumbs which drop from your Table'. ..."--British Museum online catalogue
- Description
-
Title etched below image.
Dedication etched below title: To the charitable committee, for reducing the high price of corn by providing substitutes for bread in their own families ...
Temporary local subject terms: Literature: Bible, reference to loaves and fishes -- Food: bread -- Fish -- Turtle soup -- Wine: champagne -- Burgundy -- Tokay -- Port -- Dishes -- Sauce boat -- Furnishings: wine coolers -- Taxes, 1795 -- Allusion to John Bull -- Money: guineas as food -- Treasury bench -- Crowds: hungry mob -- Secret Service money -- General fast, 1795, satirized -- Ministerialists -- Poverty vs. abundance .
1 print : etching on wove paper, hand-colored ; plate mark 24.9 x 35.2 cm, on sheet 28.3 x 39.2 cm.
Mounted on leaf 71 of volume 3 of 12. - Provenance
- From a collection in twelve volumes probably compiled by Francis Harvey and sold at auction, Sotheby, London, June 1900. Bequest of Hugh Dudley Auchincloss to Yale University Library, 1981. Bound by Riviere & Son in three-quarters red morocco with gold tooling and gold lettering on spine.
- Extent
- 1 print : plate mark 24.7 x 35.1 cm, on sheet 28 x 40 cm
- Extent of Digitization
- This object has been completely digitized.
- Language
-
English
Collection Information
- Repository
- Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
- Call Number
- Auchincloss Gillray v. 3
Subjects, Formats, And Genres
- Genre
-
Caricatures and cartoons
Satires (Visual works) England 1795
Etchings England London 1795 - Material
- etching ; and wove paper hand-colored.
- Resource Type
- still image
- Subject (Name)
-
Pitt, William, 1759-1806
Rosslyn, Alexander Wedderburn, Earl of, 1733-1805
Melville, Henry Dundas, Viscount, 1742-1811
Alvanley, Richard Pepper Arden, Baron, 1745-1804
Grenville, William Wyndham Grenville, Baron, 1759-1834 - Subjects
-
Pitt, William, 1759-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Rosslyn, Alexander Wedderburn, Earl of, 1733-1805 > Caricatures and cartoons
Melville, Henry Dundas, Viscount, 1742-1811 > Caricatures and cartoons
Alvanley, Richard Pepper Arden, Baron, 1745-1804 > Caricatures and cartoons
Grenville, William Wyndham Grenville, Baron, 1759-1834 > Caricatures and cartoons
England > 1795
England > London > 1795
Riviere & Son > Binding
Auchincloss, Hugh Dudley > Ownership
Harvey, Francis > Ownership
Access And Usage Rights
- Access
- Public
- Rights
- The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
Identifiers
- Orbis Record
- 8050566
- Object ID (OID)
- 11811449