- Falcucci, Niccolò, -1411 or 1412, author1
- Giacchini, Leonardo1
- Harawī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, active 16th century1
- Ibn Jazlah, Yaḥyá ibn ʻĪsá, -11001
- Ibn Jazlah, Yaḥyá ibn ʻĪsá, d. 11001
- Ibn Zuhr, ʻAbd al-Malik ibn Abī al-ʻAlāʼ, -11621
- Ibn al-Nafīs, ʻAlī ibn Abī al-Ḥazm, 1210 or 1211-12881
- Israeli, Isaac, approximately 832-approximately 9321
- Jacobus, de Forlivio, -14131
- Jean, de Tournemire, approximately 1330-approximately 13961
- Maghribī, Abū Saʻīd ibn Ibrāhīm, active 12th century, author1
- Majūsī, ʻAlī ibn al-ʻAbbās, active 10th century-11th century1
- Nifo, Agostino, approximately 1473-1545?1
- Nūrbakhshī, Bahāʾ al-Dawlah, d. ca. 15051
- Qumrī, Abū Manṣūr al-Ḥasan ibn Nūḥ, 11th cent1
- Serapion, Johannes, the Elder, 9th century1
- Thābit ibn Qurrah al-Ḥarrānī, -9011
- أنطاكي، داؤد بن عمر، -15991
- ابن النفيس، علي بن أبي الحزم، 1210 or 1211-12881
- ابن جزلة، يحيى بن عيسى، -11001