France, freedom Britain, slavery. [graphic]
Found In:
Lewis Walpole Library > France, freedom Britain, slavery. [graphic]
Description
- Title
- France, freedom Britain, slavery. [graphic]
- Alternative Title
-
France, Britain, freedom, slavery
Freedom, slavery - Creator
- Gillray, James, 1756-1815, printmaker
- Contributor
- Aitken, James, active 1788-1802, publisher.
- Published / Created
- [28 July 1789]
- Publication Place
- London
- Publisher
- Pubd. July 28th, 1789, by J. Aitken, Printseller, N. 14 Castle Street, Leicester Fields
- Abstract
-
"A design in two compartments. On the left the triumph of Necker in a land of 'Freedom', in the other that of Pitt in a land of 'Slavery'. Necker (full face), seated in an armchair is carried on the shoulders of distinguished personages, who wave their hats. He holds in his right hand the staff and cap of 'Liberty', in his left a royal crown. He is stout and benevolent. Above his head floats a laurel wreath, irradiated, inscribed 'Necker', and adding a touch of absurdity. Under his feet are a chain and an instrument of torture resembling a harrow. The naval officer (left) wearing a star, -who holds one pole of the chair, is labelled 'Orleans'; his companion, in regimentals, is probably Lafayette; both wave their hats. In the background is a cheering crowd and the massive but broken stone wall of the 'Bastile'. On the right Pitt, lean and arrogant, stands in profile to the left on a royal crown which bends under his weight (as in BMSat 7478). In his right hand is a banner on which are instruments of torture: a narrow, shackles, and scourges; in his left hand, which rests on his hip, are a headsman's axe and chains, the other ends of which are attached to persons who kneel humbly behind him, the most prominent of whom is the King. Other chains are attached to artisans, &c, who kneel abjectly before him. In the background are (left) a gallows from which hang seven nooses, and (right) a high scaffold on which stands a headsman with an axe. From Pitt's pocket projects a large tobacco-pipe inscribed 'Excise'.."--British Museum online catalogue
- Description
-
Title from text in and below image.
Printmaker from British Museum catalogue.
Temporary local subject terms: Instruments of torture -- Cap of Liberty -- Staff of Liberty -- Transference of customs to excise -- Banners with instruments of torture -- Cheering crowds -- Laurel wreaths -- Chairing of Necker -- Kneeling slaves -- Emblems: pipe as tobacco tax -- Allusion to excise -- Crowns -- Gallows -- Bastille -- Executioners: headsman -- Artisans as slaves -- Emblems: slavery.
Watermark: countermark S. Lay. - Provenance
- Old Print Shop ; March 1, 1961 ;
- Extent
- 1 print : plate mark 27.2 x 45.6 cm, on sheet 28 x 47 cm
- Language
-
English
Collection Information
- Repository
- Lewis Walpole Library
- Call Number
- 789.07.28.01+
Subjects, Formats, And Genres
- Genre
-
Caricatures and cartoons
Humor
Satires (Visual works) England 1789
Etchings England London 1789 - Material
- etching ; and laid paper.
- Resource Type
- still image
- Subject (Name)
-
Louis XVI, King of France, 1754-1793
Necker, Jacques, 1732-1804
Orléans, Louis Philippe Joseph, duc d', 1747-1793
Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834
George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820
Pitt, William, 1759-1806 - Subject (Topic)
-
France
Politics and government - Subjects
-
Louis XVI, King of France, 1754-1793 > Caricatures and cartoons
Necker, Jacques, 1732-1804 > Caricatures and cartoons
Orléans, Louis Philippe Joseph, duc d', 1747-1793 > Caricatures and cartoons
Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834 > Caricatures and cartoons
George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820 > Caricatures and cartoons
Pitt, William, 1759-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
France > Politics and government > 1789 > Humor
England > 1789
England > London > 1789
Riviere & Son > Binding
Auchincloss, Hugh Dudley > Ownership
Harvey, Francis > Ownership
Access And Usage Rights
- Access
- Public
- Rights
- The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
Identifiers
- Orbis Record
- 7727708
- Object ID (OID)
- 10731142